89546000: Bone structure of cranium (body structure)

SNOMED CT Concept\Body structure\Anatomical or acquired body structure (body structure)\Anatomical structure\...

\Body organ structure\Structure of bone organ\Bone structure\Regional bone structure\Bone structure of head and/or neck (body structure)\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of cranium

\Body system structure\Structure of musculoskeletal system (body structure)\...

\Structure of regional musculoskeletal system (body structure)\Structure of musculoskeletal system of head and/or neck (body structure)\Musculoskeletal structure of head\Bone and/or joint structure of cranium (body structure)\Bone structure of cranium
\Structure of regional musculoskeletal system (body structure)\Structure of musculoskeletal system of head and/or neck (body structure)\Musculoskeletal structure of head\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of cranium
\Structure of regional musculoskeletal system (body structure)\Regional bone structure\Bone structure of head and/or neck (body structure)\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of cranium

\Bone and/or joint structure (body structure)\Bone structure\Regional bone structure\Bone structure of head and/or neck (body structure)\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of cranium

\Skeletal system structure\Structure of bony skeleton\Bony skeleton subdivision\Bone structure\Regional bone structure\Bone structure of head and/or neck (body structure)\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of cranium
\Skeletal system structure\Axial skeleton structure\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of cranium

Status: current, Not sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2002. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Expanded Value Set

Outbound Relationships	Type	Target	Active	Characteristic	Refinability	Group	Values
Bone structure of cranium	Is a	Bone structure of head	true	Inferred relationship	Some
Bone structure of cranium	Part of	Entire head	false	Additional relationship	Some
Bone structure of cranium	Part of	Entire bony skeleton	false	Additional relationship	Some
Bone structure of cranium	Is a	Bone and/or joint structure of cranium (body structure)	true	Inferred relationship	Some

Inbound Relationships	Type	Active	Source	Characteristic	Refinability	Group
Congenital cerebral meningocele	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Reduction of fracture of skull	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Correction of complex craniofacial deformity NOS	Procedure site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Exploratory burrhole of cranium	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Open skull fracture with intracranial injury	Finding site	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Incomplete ossification of supraoccipital bone	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Correction of complex craniofacial deformity (procedure)	Procedure site	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Skull congenital deformities	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Open fracture of skull NOS with intracranial injury, with less than 1 hour loss of consciousness	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Paramedian facial cleft - Tessier cleft 2	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Infraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 5	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Operation on cranium NOS	Procedure site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Open fracture of skull NOS with intracranial injury, with concussion, unspecified	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Other specified other operation on cranium	Procedure site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Dysostosis of bone of skull	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Infraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 4 (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Closed skull fracture with intracranial injury	Finding site	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Retrognathism NOS	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Congenital hypoplasia of presphenoid bone	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Sequestrectomy of bone of skull	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital abnormal fusion of supraoccipital bone	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Revision of bone flap of skull	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Paramedian facial cleft - Tessier cleft 1	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Drainage of cranial sinus by trephination	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Replacement of prosthetic plate of skull	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reconstruction of cranial defect with free flap	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Application of Crutchfield tongs of skull with synchronous skeletal traction	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Cranioschisis	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Other anomaly of skull or face bone NOS	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Closed fracture of skull NOS with intracranial injury, with no loss of consciousness	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Membranous articular strain (finding)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Removal of prosthesis from cranium	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Opening of cranium NOS	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital fenestration of presphenoid bone	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Removal of Vinke tongs from skull	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Jaw congenital deformities	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Infraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 7	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Meningoencephalocele	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital abnormal shape of presphenoid bone	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Replacement of skull tongs	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Open skull fracture with intracranial hemorrhage	Finding site	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Iniencephaly - open	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	4
Iniencephaly NOS	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	4
Iniencephaly	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	4
Craniorachischisis	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Excision of bone of suboccipital cranium and lamina of cervical vertebra for decompression of medulla and spinal cord (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Primary closed reduction spinal fracture and skull traction stabilisation	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Dolichocephalic dwarfism	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Incision of bone of cranium with elevation of bone flap and excision of epileptogenic focus (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Closed fracture of skull (disorder)	Finding site	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Specimen from cranium (specimen)	Specimen source topography	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Sinus pericranii	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Cyclops hypognathus	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reduction and reconstruction of craniomegalic skull with incision of bone of cranium (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Skull isotope studies	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Biopsy of skull	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reduction and reconstruction of craniomegalic skull (procedure)	Procedure site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reduction and reconstruction of craniomegalic skull (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Multiple closed fractures of skull AND/OR face with cerebral laceration AND/OR contusion	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Elevation of skull fracture fragments	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Extracranial contouring of facial and skull bones for benign neoplasm (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Incision of bone of cranium and transection of tentorium cerebelli (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Incision of bone of cranium and excision of neoplasm of pituitary gland using intracranial approach (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reduction and reconstruction of craniomegalic skull with incision of bone of cranium (procedure)	Procedure site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reduction and reconstruction of craniomegalic skull with incision of bone of cranium (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Excision of bone of cranium with excision of abscess of brain (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Incision and subcutaneous insertion of bone graft to cranium (procedure)	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Excision of bone of cranium and excision of infratentorial neoplasm of brain (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Excision of bone of cranium and excision of neoplasm of cerebellopontine angle (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reduction of craniomegalic skull (procedure)	Procedure site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Opocephalus	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Incision of bone of cranium and transection of tentorium cerebelli (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Cloverleaf skull syndrome	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Incision of bone of cranium and excision of neoplasm of pituitary gland using intracranial approach (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Saethre-Chotzen syndrome	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some
Incision of bone of cranium with elevation of bone flap and excision of epileptogenic focus (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Unicoronal craniosynostosis	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Craniosynostosis syndrome	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some
Cyclops hypognathus	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Brachycephaly	Finding site	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Schprintzen	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some
Opocephalus	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reduction and reconstruction of craniomegalic skull (procedure)	Procedure site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reduction and reconstruction of craniomegalic skull (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Acrocephalosyndactyly type I	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Bicoronal craniosynostosis	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Incision and subcutaneous insertion of bone graft to cranium (procedure)	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Halo skull traction for fracture of spine	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reduction of craniomegalic skull (procedure)	Procedure site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Acrocephalosyndactyly type I	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some
Removal of halo traction device from skull	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Revision of bone flap of skull	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Halo skull traction for fracture of spine	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Encephalocele of vertex (disorder)	Finding site	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Craniotomy and excision of neoplasm of brain (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Encephalocele of vertex (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Trephination of cranium and drainage of chronic hematoma from subdural space (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Trephination of cranium and drainage of empyema of subdural space (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Craniotomy by retromastoid approach (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Craniotomy and removal of hematoma from extradural space (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Craniotomy and removal of foreign body (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1

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Reference Sets

Anatomy structure and entire association reference set (foundation metadata concept)

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Id	Description	Lang	Type	Status	Case?	Module
148466018	Skull	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
148468017	Cranium	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
508559014	Bone structure of cranium	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
832462018	Bone structure of cranium (body structure)	en	Fully specified name	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
1235470016	Bone of cranium	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core