89546000: Bone structure of cranium (body structure)

SNOMED CT Concept\Body structure\Anatomical or acquired body structure (body structure)\Anatomical structure\...

\Body organ structure\Structure of bone organ\Bone structure\Regional bone structure\Bone structure of head and/or neck (body structure)\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of cranium

\Body system structure\Structure of musculoskeletal system (body structure)\...

\Structure of regional musculoskeletal system (body structure)\Structure of musculoskeletal system of head and/or neck (body structure)\Musculoskeletal structure of head\Bone and/or joint structure of cranium (body structure)\Bone structure of cranium
\Structure of regional musculoskeletal system (body structure)\Structure of musculoskeletal system of head and/or neck (body structure)\Musculoskeletal structure of head\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of cranium
\Structure of regional musculoskeletal system (body structure)\Regional bone structure\Bone structure of head and/or neck (body structure)\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of cranium

\Bone and/or joint structure (body structure)\Bone structure\Regional bone structure\Bone structure of head and/or neck (body structure)\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of cranium

\Skeletal system structure\Structure of bony skeleton\Bony skeleton subdivision\Bone structure\Regional bone structure\Bone structure of head and/or neck (body structure)\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of cranium
\Skeletal system structure\Axial skeleton structure\Bone structure of head\Bone structure of cranium

Status: current, Not sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2002. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Expanded Value Set

Outbound Relationships	Type	Target	Active	Characteristic	Refinability	Group	Values
Bone structure of cranium	Is a	Bone structure of head	true	Inferred relationship	Some
Bone structure of cranium	Part of	Entire head	false	Additional relationship	Some
Bone structure of cranium	Part of	Entire bony skeleton	false	Additional relationship	Some
Bone structure of cranium	Is a	Bone and/or joint structure of cranium (body structure)	true	Inferred relationship	Some

Inbound Relationships	Type	Active	Source	Characteristic	Refinability	Group
Metastatic malignant neoplasm to ethmoid bone	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of ethmoid bone	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of parietal bone	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Congenital hypoplasia of lacrimal bone	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Congenital hypoplasia of squamosal bone	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Congenital hypoplasia of vomer	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Frontal bossing	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Metastatic malignant neoplasm to occipital bone	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Metastatic malignant neoplasm to temporal bone	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Fracture of parietal bone	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Operation on temporal bone, middle fossa approach	Procedure site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Congenital absence of frontal bone	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Congenital absence of parietal bone	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Congenital absence of vomer	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Benign neoplasm of frontal bone	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Neurocranium structure	Is a	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some
Revision to closed reduction spinal fracture and skull traction stabilization	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Revision to open reduction spinal fracture and skull traction stabilization	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Removal of caliper tongs with synchronous replacement	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Primary open reduction spinal fracture and skull traction stabilization	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Removal of Vinke tongs with synchronous replacement	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Removal of skull plate	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Removal of halo traction device from skull	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Multiple open fractures of skull AND/OR face with subarachnoid, subdural AND/OR extradural hemorrhage	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Crushing injury of skull	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reshaping of cranium (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Crushing injury of skull and intracranial contents	Finding site	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Cranium and facial bone operations	Procedure site	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Cerebral laceration AND/OR contusion co-occurrent and due to open fracture of vault of skull	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Closed fracture of skull NOS without mention of intracranial injury, with concussion, unspecified	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital absence of cranial vault	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Closed fracture of skull NOS without mention of intracranial injury, unspecified state of consciousness	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Lack of ossification of supraoccipital bone (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital horizontal mandibular hypoplasia	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Granulomatous otitis externa	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Closed fracture of skull NOS without mention of intracranial injury, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Open skull fracture with subarachnoid, subdural AND/OR extradural hemorrhage	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Closed fracture of skull NOS without mention of intracranial injury, with more than 24 hours loss of consciousness without return to pre-existing conscious level	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Closed fracture of alveolar border of body of mandible	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Removal of caliper tongs from skull	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Other and unqualified skull fractures	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital anomaly of skull	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Application of skull traction	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Incomplete ossification of basisphenoid bone	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Closed fracture of skull NOS without mention of intracranial injury	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Acrania	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Multiple open fractures of skull AND/OR face with subarachnoid, subdural AND/OR extradural hemorrhage	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Closed fracture of skull NOS without mention of intracranial injury, with more than 24 hours loss of consciousness with return to pre-existing conscious level	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Insertion of Barton tongs of skull with synchronous skeletal traction	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Insertion of Barton tongs of skull with synchronous skeletal traction	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Closed fracture of skull NOS without mention of intracranial injury, with less than 1 hour loss of consciousness	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reconstruction of cranial defect with local flap (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Closed fracture of skull NOS without mention of intracranial injury, with 1-24 hours loss of consciousness	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Exploratory open craniotomy	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Closed fracture of skull NOS without mention of intracranial injury, with no loss of consciousness	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reconstruction of cranial defect with distant flap	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital vertical mandibular hypoplasia	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Holoanencephaly (disorder)	Finding site	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Fracture of skull NOS	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Operation on bone of skull	Procedure site	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Stereotactic/stereoscopic test - skull	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
[X]Encephalocele of other sites	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Neoplasm of bone of skull	Finding site	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Diastematocrania	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
[X]Other congenital deformities of skull, face and jaw	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Replacement of bone flap of skull	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Biopsy of cranial lesion	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Skull or face bone anomaly NOS	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Somatic dysfunction of cranium (finding)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Craniectomy	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Encephalocystocele	Finding site	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Insertion of Gardner Wells tongs with synchronous skeletal traction	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Localised congenital skull defect	Finding site	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Cranial morcellization	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Exploratory craniotomy, infratentorial	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Craniotomy for decompression of skull fracture	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Cerebral laceration AND/OR contusion co-occurrent and due to open skull fracture	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Cranial duplication	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Fracture of skull due to birth trauma	Finding site	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Insertion of halo device of skull with synchronous skeletal traction (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Insertion of halo device of skull with synchronous skeletal traction (procedure)	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Postmortem radiographic imaging of skull (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Insertion of caliper tongs of skull with synchronous skeletal traction	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Insertion of caliper tongs of skull with synchronous skeletal traction	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Insertion of caliper tongs of skull with synchronous skeletal traction	Procedure site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Cranial twist drill	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Opening of cranial suture (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Plain film of cavities of head	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Halo skull traction	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Open fracture of skull NOS with intracranial injury, with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Crushing injury of skull	Finding site	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Open fracture of skull NOS with intracranial injury	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Osteoplasty of cranium with flap of bone	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Plastic repair of cranium NOS	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Closed fracture of ramus of mandible	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Removal of caliper tongs with synchronous replacement	Procedure site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Congenital abnormal fusion of presphenoid bone	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Maxillary dysostosis	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Closed skull fracture without intracranial injury	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital plagiocephaly with pelvic obliquity (disorder)	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital fenestration of supraoccipital bone	Finding site	False	Bone structure of cranium	Inferred relationship	Some	1

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Reference Sets

Anatomy structure and entire association reference set (foundation metadata concept)

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Id	Description	Lang	Type	Status	Case?	Module
148466018	Skull	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
148468017	Cranium	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
508559014	Bone structure of cranium	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
832462018	Bone structure of cranium (body structure)	en	Fully specified name	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
1235470016	Bone of cranium	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core