Inbound Relationships |
Type |
Active |
Source |
Characteristic |
Refinability |
Group |
A rare ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by a variably severe clinical picture comprising dry, thin skin, onychodysplasia, trichodysplasia, and dental abnormalities (such as hypodontia, microdontia, and persistence of deciduous teeth). There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1990. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A very rare syndrome described in three siblings of one Japanese family and characterized by congenital heart disease, round face with depressed nasal bridge, small mouth, short stature, and relatively dark skin and typical dermatoglyphic anomalies, and intellectual deficit. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A very rare syndrome described in three siblings of one Japanese family and characterized by congenital heart disease, round face with depressed nasal bridge, small mouth, short stature, and relatively dark skin and typical dermatoglyphic anomalies, and intellectual deficit. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital abnormality of thoracic aorta and pulmonary arteries |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital abnormality of thoracic aorta and pulmonary arteries |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Posterior embryotoxon (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Vascular anomaly of umbilical cord |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Atrioventricular septal defect and common atrioventricular junction |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Port-wine stain in proteus syndrome (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital malformation of lymphatic vessel of skin (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Aortic tunnel |
Associated morphology |
False |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Indeterminate atrial arrangement (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare syndrome with limb malformations as a major feature characterized by congenital scalp defects and postaxial polydactyly type A. There is a wide variability of expression, with some patients showing only one of the typical manifestations. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1985. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare, inherited disorder characterized by widespread calcifications of basal ganglia and cortex, developmental delay, small stature, retinopathy and microcephaly. The absence of progressive deterioration of the neurological functions is characteristic of the disease. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Left ventricular outflow tract abnormality |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital anomaly of skeletal bone |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Craniometaphyseal dysplasia - severe type (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Brachydactyly-mesomelia-intellectual disability-heart defects syndrome is a rare, genetic, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by developmental delay, intellectual disability, thin habitus with narrow shoulders, mesomelic shortness of the arms, craniofacial dysmorphism (e.g. long lower face, maxillary hypoplasia, beak nose, short columella, prognathia, high arched palate, obtuse mandibular angle), brachydactyly (mostly involving middle phalanges) and cardiovascular anomalies (i.e. aortic root dilatation, mitral valve prolapse). |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Bowen-Conradi syndrome (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Anomalous muscle bands of right ventricle |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Multiple system malformation syndrome |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Multiple brain anomalies |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital vascular malformation (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Syndromic orbital border hypoplasia is a rare disorder observed in two families to date and characterized by agenesis of the orbital margin, varying defects of the lacrimal passages, hypoplasia of the palpebral skin and tarsal plates and atresia of the nasolacrimal duct. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Fuhrmann syndrome is mainly characterized by bowing of the femora, aplasia or hypoplasia of the fibulae and poly-, oligo-, and syndactyly. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterized by facial dysmorphism (hypertelorism, broad and high nasal bridge, depressed nasal ridge, short columella, underdeveloped maxilla, and prominent cupid-bow upper lip vermillion), mild to severe congenital sensorineural hearing loss, and skeletal abnormalities consisting of brachytelephalangy and broad thumbs and halluces with large, rounded epiphyses. Additional manifestations that have been reported include pulmonary valve stenosis, voice hoarseness and renal agenesis. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterized by facial dysmorphism (hypertelorism, broad and high nasal bridge, depressed nasal ridge, short columella, underdeveloped maxilla, and prominent cupid-bow upper lip vermillion), mild to severe congenital sensorineural hearing loss, and skeletal abnormalities consisting of brachytelephalangy and broad thumbs and halluces with large, rounded epiphyses. Additional manifestations that have been reported include pulmonary valve stenosis, voice hoarseness and renal agenesis. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital abnormality of anterior cardiac vein (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by diffuse cartilage calcification, brachytelephalangism, peripheral pulmonary artery stenoses and facial dysmorphism. Vascular calcification has been reported in some cases. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital anomaly of tongue |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Adult onset autosomal recessive muscular dystrophy with normal dystrophin |
Associated morphology |
False |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Odontogenesis imperfecta |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Lack of ossification of tibia |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital abnormality of arterial valves (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Mittendorf's dot (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital penile torsion |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital anomaly of bone and joint |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital anomaly of bone and joint |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Thalidomide embryopathy syndrome |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital anomaly of lip |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Spinal dysgenesis (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare developmental defect during embryogenesis malformation syndrome characterized by proportionate short stature, sensorineural deafness, mutism, facial dysmorphism and recurrent infections as a result of abnormal neutrophil chemotaxis. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1978. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A type of spina bifida aperta that is usually caused by a vertebral defect associated with a superficial fatty mass (lipoma or fatty tumour) that merges with the lower level of the spinal cord. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Atelencephaly |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital anomaly of nail |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Parkes Weber syndrome |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Parkes Weber syndrome |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Craniodigital syndrome - intellectual deficit is characterized by syndactyly of the fingers and toes, characteristic facies (startled facial expression with a small, pointed nose, micrognathia, long dark eyelashes and prominent eyebrows) and intellectual deficit. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Rudimentary digit (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital lip pits |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital anomaly of supraoccipital bone |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Concordant ventriculoarterial connection with parallel great arteries |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Occipital dysplasia (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Bartsocas-Papas syndrome is a rare, inherited, popliteal pterygium syndrome characterized by severe popliteal webbing, microcephaly, a typical face with short palpebral fissures, ankyloblepharon, hypoplastic nose, filiform bands between the jaws and facial clefts, oligosyndactyly, genital abnormalities, and additional ectodermal anomalies (i.e. absent hair, eyebrows, lashes, nails). It is often fatal in the neonatal period, but patients living until childhood have been reported. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Intermediate anorectal malformation (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia (ARVC) is the familial autosomal dominant form of ARVC, a heart muscle disease characterized by life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias with left bundle branch block configuration that may manifest with palpitations, ventricular tachycardia, syncope and sudden fatal attacks, and that is due to dystrophy and fibro-fatty replacement of the right ventricular myocardium that may lead to right ventricular aneurysms. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormal dermatoglyphic pattern |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Klippel-Feil sequence |
Associated morphology |
False |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
5 |
Klippel-Feil sequence |
Associated morphology |
False |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Congenital splenorenal shunt |
Associated morphology |
False |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
X-linked intellectual disability, Siderius type is characterized by mild to borderline intellectual deficit associated with cleft lip/palate. Preaxial polydactyly, large hands and cryptorchidism are sometimes present. The syndrome has been described in seven boys from two families. Transmission is X-linked and the syndrome is caused by mutations in the PHF8 gene, localized to the p11.21 region of the X chromosome. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Mammary-digital-nail syndrome is a syndromic limb malformation characterized by congenital onychodystrophy/anonychia, brachydactyly of the fifth finger, digitalization of the thumbs, with absence or hypoplasia of the distal phalanges of the hands and feet in association with juvenile hypertrophy of the breast with gigantomastia in peripubertal females. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Pulmonary tuberous sclerosis (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Pulmonary tuberous sclerosis (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Anterior leaflet of mitral valve attached to septum |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Aase syndrome |
Associated morphology |
False |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Trichorhinophalangeal dysplasia type III (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Trichorhinophalangeal dysplasia type III (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Thoracoceloschisis |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Thoracoceloschisis |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Double inlet to ventricle of indeterminate morphology |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
uterus bicornis, der komplicerer post partum-behandling og -pleje, barn født under tidligere behandling |
Associated morphology |
False |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Chudley Lowry Hoar syndrome |
Associated morphology |
False |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare systemic or rheumatologic disease characterized by peripheral osteolysis (especially carpal and tarsal bones), interphalangeal joint erosions, subcutaneous fibrocollagenous nodules, facial dysmorphism, and a wide range of associated manifestations. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A rare systemic or rheumatologic disease characterized by peripheral osteolysis (especially carpal and tarsal bones), interphalangeal joint erosions, subcutaneous fibrocollagenous nodules, facial dysmorphism, and a wide range of associated manifestations. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital ringed hair |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Neurofibromatosis type 2 |
Associated morphology |
False |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Neurofibromatosis type 2 |
Associated morphology |
False |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Developmental malformation of branchial arch (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Lethal tight skin contracture syndrome (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
False |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Sacral spina bifida with hydrocephalus - open |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Craniometaphyseal dysplasia - mild type |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Perodactylia of great toe |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Congenital anomaly of endocrine ovary (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Major systemic to pulmonary collateral artery |
Associated morphology |
False |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Major systemic to pulmonary collateral artery |
Associated morphology |
False |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cranio-cerebello-cardiac (3C) syndrome is a rare multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterised by craniofacial (prominent occiput and forehead, hypertelorism, ocular coloboma, cleft palate), cerebellar (Dandy-Walker malformation, cerebellar vermis hypoplasia) and cardiac (tetralogy of Fallot, atrial and ventricular septal defects) anomalies. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Cranio-cerebello-cardiac (3C) syndrome is a rare multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterised by craniofacial (prominent occiput and forehead, hypertelorism, ocular coloboma, cleft palate), cerebellar (Dandy-Walker malformation, cerebellar vermis hypoplasia) and cardiac (tetralogy of Fallot, atrial and ventricular septal defects) anomalies. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Cranio-cerebello-cardiac (3C) syndrome is a rare multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterised by craniofacial (prominent occiput and forehead, hypertelorism, ocular coloboma, cleft palate), cerebellar (Dandy-Walker malformation, cerebellar vermis hypoplasia) and cardiac (tetralogy of Fallot, atrial and ventricular septal defects) anomalies. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Cranio-cerebello-cardiac (3C) syndrome is a rare multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterised by craniofacial (prominent occiput and forehead, hypertelorism, ocular coloboma, cleft palate), cerebellar (Dandy-Walker malformation, cerebellar vermis hypoplasia) and cardiac (tetralogy of Fallot, atrial and ventricular septal defects) anomalies. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Walker-Warburg congenital muscular dystrophy |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital anomaly of azygos vein |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cryptotia (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Diencephalic-mesencephalic junction dysplasia is a rare, genetic, non-syndromic cerebral malformation characterized by severe intellectual disability, progressive postnatal microcephaly, axial hypotonia, spastic quadriparesis, seizures and facial dysmorphism (bushy eyebrows, hairy forehead, broad nasal root, long flat philtrum, V-shaped upper lip). Additionally, talipes equinovarus, non-obstructive cardiomyopathy, persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous, obstructive hydrocephalus and autistic features may also be associated. On brain magnetic resonance imaging, the butterfly sign is characteristically observed and cortical calcifications, agenesis of the corpus callosum, ventriculomegaly, brainstem dysplasia and cerebellar vermis hypoplasia have also been described. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Diencephalic-mesencephalic junction dysplasia is a rare, genetic, non-syndromic cerebral malformation characterized by severe intellectual disability, progressive postnatal microcephaly, axial hypotonia, spastic quadriparesis, seizures and facial dysmorphism (bushy eyebrows, hairy forehead, broad nasal root, long flat philtrum, V-shaped upper lip). Additionally, talipes equinovarus, non-obstructive cardiomyopathy, persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous, obstructive hydrocephalus and autistic features may also be associated. On brain magnetic resonance imaging, the butterfly sign is characteristically observed and cortical calcifications, agenesis of the corpus callosum, ventriculomegaly, brainstem dysplasia and cerebellar vermis hypoplasia have also been described. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Discontinuous pulmonary arteries (disorder) |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare multisystem disorder characterised by neonatal/childhood hypotonia, mild to moderate developmental delay or intellectual disability, epilepsy, dysmorphic facial features, hypermetropia, congenital heart anomalies, congenital renal/urologic anomalies, musculoskeletal problems, and a friendly/amiable disposition. |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Langer-Giedion syndrome |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Langer-Giedion syndrome |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Closed spina bifida with Arnold-Chiari malformation |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital anomaly of iris |
Associated morphology |
True |
Morphologically abnormal structure |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |