Inbound Relationships |
Type |
Active |
Source |
Characteristic |
Refinability |
Group |
Trichorhinophalangeal syndromes (TRPS) type 1 and 3 has characteristics of short stature, sparse hair, a bulbous nasal tip and cone-shaped epiphyses, as well as severe generalized shortening of all phalanges, metacarpals and metatarsal bones. TRPS types 1 and 3 are variants of a single disease type 3 being at the severe end of the clinical spectrum, with very short stature and very severe brachydactyly. They can be distinguished from type 2 trichorhinophalangeal syndrome by the lack of intellectual deficit and exostoses. TRPS types 1 and 3 are linked to mutations in the TPRS1 gene localised to 8q24.12. Transmission is autosomal dominant. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Trichorhinophalangeal syndromes (TRPS) type 1 and 3 has characteristics of short stature, sparse hair, a bulbous nasal tip and cone-shaped epiphyses, as well as severe generalized shortening of all phalanges, metacarpals and metatarsal bones. TRPS types 1 and 3 are variants of a single disease type 3 being at the severe end of the clinical spectrum, with very short stature and very severe brachydactyly. They can be distinguished from type 2 trichorhinophalangeal syndrome by the lack of intellectual deficit and exostoses. TRPS types 1 and 3 are linked to mutations in the TPRS1 gene localised to 8q24.12. Transmission is autosomal dominant. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Posterior hypospadias is a rare, non-syndromic, urogenital tract malformation with characteristics of an ectopic urethral meatus opening located in the posterior penis, the penoscrotal junction, the scrotum or the perineum, which often appears stenotic. The scrotum might appear bifid in severe cases and micropenis is not commonly associated. Urinary tract malformations, such as ureteropelvic junction obstruction, vesicoureteric reflux, pelvic or horseshoe kidney, crossed renal ectopia, renal agenesis, may be observed. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Autosomal recessive hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Autosomal recessive hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
Childhood disintegrative disorder |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Active disintegrative psychoses |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Residual disintegrative psychoses |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Cognitive developmental delay (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Borderline cognitive developmental delay |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Congenital arteriovenous malformation of duodenum (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Epidermolysis bullosa simplex with hypodontia |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Epidermolysis bullosa simplex with hypodontia |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
A congenital differentiation of the fifth lumbar vertebra (L5) such that it takes on characteristics of a sacral vertebra. Though the sacralization is usually incomplete and limited to one side, it can be partial or complete on one or both sides of the sacrum |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Eisenmenger ventricular septal defect (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Limb reduction-ichthyosis syndrome (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Stapes fixation (stapediovestibular ankylosis) is a hearing loss condition that appears as a consequence of annular ligament destruction followed by excessive connective tissue production during the healing process. This condition is mainly observed in otosclerosis but is also found in chronic otitis media with tympanosclerosis, and other rare bone diseases such as Paget's disease and osteogenesis imperfecta (Lobstein disease). |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Hereditary camptodactyly |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Melnick-Fraser syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
5 |
Melnick-Fraser syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Pulmonic stenosis and congenital nephrosis |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Pulmonic stenosis and congenital nephrosis |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Senter syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
A rare congenital ectodermal disorder characterized by vascularizing keratitis, hyperkeratotic skin lesions and hearing loss. Patients usually present at birth with generalized erythema and ichthyosiform scaling. The skin manifestations are progressive with erythrokeratoderma characterized by well-demarcated erythematous and keratotic plaques with a verrucous appearance predominantly located on the face, scalp, ears, elbows and knees. Hearing loss is congenital, usually sensorineural and is often profound. Caused by mutations involving the N-terminus and first extracellular loop of the GJB2 gene (13q11-q12), encoding connexin-26. Most of the reported cases are sporadic, but familial cases with autosomal dominant inheritance have been reported. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
A rare congenital ectodermal disorder characterized by vascularizing keratitis, hyperkeratotic skin lesions and hearing loss. Patients usually present at birth with generalized erythema and ichthyosiform scaling. The skin manifestations are progressive with erythrokeratoderma characterized by well-demarcated erythematous and keratotic plaques with a verrucous appearance predominantly located on the face, scalp, ears, elbows and knees. Hearing loss is congenital, usually sensorineural and is often profound. Caused by mutations involving the N-terminus and first extracellular loop of the GJB2 gene (13q11-q12), encoding connexin-26. Most of the reported cases are sporadic, but familial cases with autosomal dominant inheritance have been reported. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
5 |
Autosomal recessive keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness syndrome (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Autosomal recessive keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness syndrome (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |
A rare autosomal recessive inherited disorder caused by mutations in the SERAC1 gene. Multiple body systems are affected with manifestations including 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, deafness, encephalopathy and Leigh-like disease. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
A rare autosomal recessive inherited disorder caused by mutations in the SERAC1 gene. Multiple body systems are affected with manifestations including 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, deafness, encephalopathy and Leigh-like disease. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Albinism-deafness syndrome of Tietz (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Craniofacial deafness hand syndrome (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Craniofacial deafness hand syndrome (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Craniofacial deafness hand syndrome (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Myhre syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Alopecia, onychodysplasia, hypohidrosis, deafness ectodermal dysplasia |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
6 |
Præmatur abnorm placenta |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Residual trophoblastic disease (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Gestational trophoblastic disease (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Gestational trophoblastic lesion (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Disorder characterized by abnormal proliferation of trophoblasts during pregnancy, of a type which is invasive or metastatic. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Placental site trophoblastic tumour |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Gestational choriocarcinoma (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Epithelioid trophoblastic tumor |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Invasive hydatidiform mole (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Complete hydatidiform mole |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Partial hydatidiform mole |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Hydatidiform mole, benign (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Twin dichorionic diamniotic placenta |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Twin monochorionic diamniotic placenta |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Twin dichorionic diamniotic placenta |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Twin monochorionic monoamniotic placenta |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
abnorm amnion |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Amnion nodosum |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Hydropic degeneration of chorionic villi |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Placenta tripartita |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Placenta succenturiata |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Ectopic placenta |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
choriovitellin placenta |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Placenta extrachorales |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Placenta adherent to previous uterine scar |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Hereditary clubbing |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Stenosis of fetal mitral valve |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Narrowing of fetal arterial duct |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Closure of fetal arterial duct |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Stenosis of fetal pulmonary valve |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Stenosis of fetal truncal valve (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Stenosis of fetal aortic valve |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Stenosis of fetal left atrioventricular (not morphologically mitral) valve |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Abnormal yolk sac |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Twin placenta |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Root stunting (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Mesotaurodontism |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Localized macrodontia |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Localized microdontia |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Generalized macrodontia |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
True generalized microdontia |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Taurodontism |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Microdontia |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Exaggerated cingulum of tooth |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Enamel spur |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Paired teeth microdontia |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Single tooth microdontia |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Amelogenesis imperfecta, hypomaturation hypoplasia type with taurodontism |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Amelogenesis imperfecta, hypoplastic type with microdontia |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Tapered teeth (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Single tooth macrodontia (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Hypotaurodontism (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A genetic transmission deafness syndrome. The profound congenital deafness is associated with a complete absence of inner ear structures (Michel aplasia) microtia type I with small auricle and narrow external auditory canal and microdontia with widely spaced teeth. Linkage analysis followed by sequencing of candidate genes led to identification of three different homozygous mutations in the FGF3 gene (11q13). Transmission is autosomal recessive. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
6 |
Globodontia (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
A contiguous gene syndrome comprising otodental syndrome (characterized by globodontia and sensorineural high-frequency hearing deficit) associated with eye abnormalities including, typically, iris and chorioretinal coloboma, as well as, on occasion, microcornea, microphthalmos, lenticular opacity, lens coloboma and iris pigment epithelial atrophy. |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
6 |
Fusion of teeth |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Fusion of mandibular incisor teeth (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Macrodontia |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Precocious exfoliation of teeth due to idiopathic root resorption (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Precocious exfoliation of teeth due to root resorption following trauma (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
False |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Reverse position of adjacent teeth (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
1 |
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
5 |
Congenital absence of skin on scalp |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Barber-Say syndrome (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
2 |
Barber-Say syndrome (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
3 |
Barber-Say syndrome (disorder) |
Pathological process (attribute) |
True |
Pathological developmental process |
Inferred relationship |
Some |
4 |