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255399007: Congenital (qualifier value)


Status: current, Not sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2002. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Id Description Lang Type Status Case? Module
380598010 Congenital en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
380599019 Congenita en Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
646433016 Congenital (qualifier value) en Fully specified name Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) SNOMED CT core
2235951000005117 kongenit da Synonym (core metadata concept) Active Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept) Danish module (core metadata concept)


0 descendants.

Expanded Value Set


Outbound Relationships Type Target Active Characteristic Refinability Group Values
Congenital Is a Periods of life false Inferred relationship Some
Congenital Is a Fetal and/or neonatal period true Inferred relationship Some

Inbound Relationships Type Active Source Characteristic Refinability Group
An extremely rare type of severe combined immunodeficiency syndrome (SCID) characterized by the classical signs of T-B- SCID (severe and recurrent infections, diarrhea, failure to thrive, absence of T and B lymphocytes) associated with skeletal anomalies like short stature, bowing of the long bones and metaphyseal abnormalities of variable degree of severity. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Corrected transposition of great vessels Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Hemianencephaly Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Macromelia Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Dumbbell-shaped cartilaginous centrum of thoracic vertebra Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital tracheomalacia Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Ectopic cilia of eyelid Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
A brain malformation due to abnormal neuronal migration, in which a subset of neurons fails to migrate into the developing cerebral cortex and remains as nodules that line the ventricular surface. Classical periventricular nodular heterotopia is a rare X-linked dominant disorder far more frequent in females who present normal intelligence to borderline intellectual deficit, epilepsy of variable severity and extra-central nervous system signs, especially cardiovascular defects or coagulopathy. The disorder is generally associated with prenatal lethality in males. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Aplasia of corpus callosum Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Spina bifida of sacral region (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Sacral spina bifida without hydrocephalus - closed Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
11p partial monosomy syndrome Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare genetic disorder characterized by the association of complete or partial congenital aniridia (and associated eyes abnormalities), genitourinary anomalies (ranging from sexual ambiguity to ectopic testis), variable degrees of intellectual disability and an increased risk of developing Wilms tumors. A minority of patients develop kidney failure. Other variable findings may include obesity and duplicated halluces. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Juvenile GM1 gangliosidosis Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Adult GM1 gangliosidosis Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Congenital cutaneous lymphangiectasia Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Aganglionosis of large intestine (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Pulmonary tuberous sclerosis (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 4
A rare contiguous gene syndrome involving a partial deletion of chromosome 16 and characterized by early-onset and severe polycystic kidney disease with various manifestations of tuberous sclerosis (multiple angiomyolipomas, lymphangioleiomyomatosis and periventricular calcifications of the central nervous system). Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 4
Meningomyelocele of lumbosacral spine (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Meningomyelocele of lumbosacral spine (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 4
Congenital absence of body of uterus (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital respiratory biliary fistula Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital respiratory biliary fistula Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Trichorhinophalangeal syndromes (TRPS) type 1 and 3 has characteristics of short stature, sparse hair, a bulbous nasal tip and cone-shaped epiphyses, as well as severe generalized shortening of all phalanges, metacarpals and metatarsal bones. TRPS types 1 and 3 are variants of a single disease type 3 being at the severe end of the clinical spectrum, with very short stature and very severe brachydactyly. They can be distinguished from type 2 trichorhinophalangeal syndrome by the lack of intellectual deficit and exostoses. TRPS types 1 and 3 are linked to mutations in the TPRS1 gene localised to 8q24.12. Transmission is autosomal dominant. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Trichorhinophalangeal syndromes (TRPS) type 1 and 3 has characteristics of short stature, sparse hair, a bulbous nasal tip and cone-shaped epiphyses, as well as severe generalized shortening of all phalanges, metacarpals and metatarsal bones. TRPS types 1 and 3 are variants of a single disease type 3 being at the severe end of the clinical spectrum, with very short stature and very severe brachydactyly. They can be distinguished from type 2 trichorhinophalangeal syndrome by the lack of intellectual deficit and exostoses. TRPS types 1 and 3 are linked to mutations in the TPRS1 gene localised to 8q24.12. Transmission is autosomal dominant. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Posterior hypospadias is a rare, non-syndromic, urogenital tract malformation with characteristics of an ectopic urethral meatus opening located in the posterior penis, the penoscrotal junction, the scrotum or the perineum, which often appears stenotic. The scrotum might appear bifid in severe cases and micropenis is not commonly associated. Urinary tract malformations, such as ureteropelvic junction obstruction, vesicoureteric reflux, pelvic or horseshoe kidney, crossed renal ectopia, renal agenesis, may be observed. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Autosomal recessive hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia syndrome Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 4
Generalized glucocorticoid resistance syndrome (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
A very rare benign inborn error of glycogen metabolism with characteristic of exercise intolerance. The disease starts generally in adolescence or adulthood. Patients may present with exercise intolerance with myalgia, cramps, fatigue, and sometimes myoglobinuria. In some cases, patients may present with progressive muscle weakness. Phosphorylase kinase (PhK) is an enzyme which plays a key role in the regulation of glycogenolysis as it is required for glycogen phosphorylase activation. It consists of four copies of each four subunits (alpha, beta, gamma and calmodulin) encoded by different genes on different chromosomes and differentially expressed in various tissues. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital arteriovenous malformation of duodenum (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Epidermolysis bullosa simplex with hypodontia Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Eisenmenger ventricular septal defect (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare autosomal trisomy, characterized by reduced fetal movements and intrauterine growth retardation, low birth weight, and multiple congenital anomalies. The latter include, amongst others, facial dysmorphism (like hypertelorism, cleft lip/palate, micrognathia, low hairline, and small, low-set, and posteriorly rotated ears), head circumference below average, deformities of the hands (camptodactyly) and feet, marked hypertrichosis, and anomalies of the brain, heart, and lungs. Lethality appears to depend on the degree of mosaicism. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare autosomal trisomy, characterized by reduced fetal movements and intrauterine growth retardation, low birth weight, and multiple congenital anomalies. The latter include, amongst others, facial dysmorphism (like hypertelorism, cleft lip/palate, micrognathia, low hairline, and small, low-set, and posteriorly rotated ears), head circumference below average, deformities of the hands (camptodactyly) and feet, marked hypertrichosis, and anomalies of the brain, heart, and lungs. Lethality appears to depend on the degree of mosaicism. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Farber's lipogranulomatosis Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital Fanconi syndrome Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Stapes fixation (stapediovestibular ankylosis) is a hearing loss condition that appears as a consequence of annular ligament destruction followed by excessive connective tissue production during the healing process. This condition is mainly observed in otosclerosis but is also found in chronic otitis media with tympanosclerosis, and other rare bone diseases such as Paget's disease and osteogenesis imperfecta (Lobstein disease). Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Hereditary camptodactyly Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Fabry's disease Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Melnick-Fraser syndrome Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 5
Pulmonic stenosis and congenital nephrosis Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Senter syndrome Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 4
A rare congenital ectodermal disorder characterized by vascularizing keratitis, hyperkeratotic skin lesions and hearing loss. Patients usually present at birth with generalized erythema and ichthyosiform scaling. The skin manifestations are progressive with erythrokeratoderma characterized by well-demarcated erythematous and keratotic plaques with a verrucous appearance predominantly located on the face, scalp, ears, elbows and knees. Hearing loss is congenital, usually sensorineural and is often profound. Caused by mutations involving the N-terminus and first extracellular loop of the GJB2 gene (13q11-q12), encoding connexin-26. Most of the reported cases are sporadic, but familial cases with autosomal dominant inheritance have been reported. Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 4
A rare congenital ectodermal disorder characterized by vascularizing keratitis, hyperkeratotic skin lesions and hearing loss. Patients usually present at birth with generalized erythema and ichthyosiform scaling. The skin manifestations are progressive with erythrokeratoderma characterized by well-demarcated erythematous and keratotic plaques with a verrucous appearance predominantly located on the face, scalp, ears, elbows and knees. Hearing loss is congenital, usually sensorineural and is often profound. Caused by mutations involving the N-terminus and first extracellular loop of the GJB2 gene (13q11-q12), encoding connexin-26. Most of the reported cases are sporadic, but familial cases with autosomal dominant inheritance have been reported. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 5
Autosomal recessive keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness syndrome (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Autosomal recessive keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness syndrome (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 4
A rare autosomal recessive inherited disorder caused by mutations in the SERAC1 gene. Multiple body systems are affected with manifestations including 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, deafness, encephalopathy and Leigh-like disease. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
A rare autosomal recessive inherited disorder caused by mutations in the SERAC1 gene. Multiple body systems are affected with manifestations including 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, deafness, encephalopathy and Leigh-like disease. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Craniofacial deafness hand syndrome (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Craniofacial deafness hand syndrome (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Craniofacial deafness hand syndrome (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Emberger syndrome Occurrence False Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Myhre syndrome Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Alopecia, onychodysplasia, hypohidrosis, deafness ectodermal dysplasia Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 6
X-linked non progressive cerebellar ataxia is a rare hereditary ataxia characterized by delayed early motor development, severe neonatal hypotonia, non-progressive ataxia and slow eye movements, presenting normal cognitive abilities and absence of pyramidal signs. Frequently patients also manifest intention tremor, mild dysphagia, and dysarthria. Brain MRI reveals global cerebellar atrophy with absence of other malformations or degenerations of the central and peripheral nervous systems. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Pseudohypoparathyroidism type I A Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Fibrous skin tumor of tuberous sclerosis Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital absence of skin on scalp Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Barber-Say syndrome (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Barber-Say syndrome (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Barber-Say syndrome (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 4
Barber-Say syndrome (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 5
Agenesis of bilateral lungs Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Agenesis of bilateral lungs Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Congenital generalized hypertrichosis (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
An X-linked clinical subtype of L1 syndrome with characteristics of mild to moderate intellectual disability, delayed development of speech, hypotonia progressing to spasticity or spastic paraplegia, adducted thumbs and mild to moderate distension of the cerebral ventricles. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
An X-linked clinical subtype of L1 syndrome with characteristics of mild to moderate intellectual disability, delayed development of speech, hypotonia progressing to spasticity or spastic paraplegia, adducted thumbs and mild to moderate distension of the cerebral ventricles. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
An X-linked clinical subtype of L1 syndrome with characteristics of mild to moderate intellectual disability, delayed development of speech, hypotonia progressing to spasticity or spastic paraplegia, adducted thumbs and mild to moderate distension of the cerebral ventricles. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Microcephaly - albinism - digital anomalies syndrome is a very rare syndrome associating microcephaly, micrognathia, oculocutaneous albinism, hypoplasia of the distal phalanx of fingers and agenesia of the distal end of the right big toe. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 6
Aplasia cutis congenita of limb (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
46,XY disorder of sex development due to maternal ingestion of progestogen (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Basal encephalocele (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Basal encephalocele (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
46 XY disorder of sex development due to maternal ingestion of estrogen (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
46,XX disorder of sex development due to maternal Krukenberg neoplasm (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
46,XX disorder of sex development due to maternal adrenal neoplasm (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Atresia of mitral valve with absent atrioventricular connection Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Atresia of mitral valve with absent atrioventricular connection Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Ablepharon of bilateral eyelids (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Ablepharon of bilateral eyelids (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
46,XX disorder of sex development due to maternal androluteoma (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
46,XX disorder of sex development due to maternal arrhenoblastoma (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital parachute malformation of right atrioventricular valve (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital parachute malformation of right atrioventricular valve (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Constriction ring syndrome of lower limb with amputation Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 3
Constriction rings syndrome is a congenital limb malformation disorder with an extremely variable clinical presentation characterized by the presence of partial to complete, congenital, fibrous, circumferential, constriction bands/rings on any part of the body, although a particular predilection for the upper or lower extremities is seen. Phenotypes range from only a mild skin indentation to complete amputation of parts of the fetus (e.g. digits, distal limb). Compression from the rings may lead to edema, skeletal anomalies (e.g. fractures, foot deformities) and, infrequently, neural compromise. Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Blue sclera of bilateral eyes Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Blue sclera of bilateral eyes Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Clinodactyly of bilateral toes (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Clinodactyly of bilateral toes (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Bilateral coloboma of macula Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Bilateral coloboma of macula Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Bilateral coloboma of lens Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Bilateral coloboma of lens Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Developmental anomaly of bilateral pleurae (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Developmental anomaly of bilateral pleurae (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 2
Congenital lipoid adrenal hyperplasia due to steroidogenic acute regulatory protein deficiency non classic form Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1
Congenital lipoid adrenal hyperplasia due to steroidogenic acute regulatory protein deficiency classic form (disorder) Occurrence True Congenital Inferred relationship Some 1

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