89546000: Bone structure of cranium (body structure)

SNOMED CT Concept\structure corporelle\Anatomical or acquired body structure (body structure)\Anatomical structure\...

\Body organ structure\Structure of bone organ\structure osseuse\Regional bone structure\Bone structure of head and/or neck (body structure)\structure osseuse de la tête (structure corporelle)\crâne (structure corporelle)

\structure d'un système corporel\appareil locomoteur\...

\Structure of regional musculoskeletal system (body structure)\Structure of musculoskeletal system of head and/or neck (body structure)\Musculoskeletal structure of head\Bone and/or joint structure of cranium (body structure)\crâne (structure corporelle)
\Structure of regional musculoskeletal system (body structure)\Structure of musculoskeletal system of head and/or neck (body structure)\Musculoskeletal structure of head\structure osseuse de la tête (structure corporelle)\crâne (structure corporelle)
\Structure of regional musculoskeletal system (body structure)\Regional bone structure\Bone structure of head and/or neck (body structure)\structure osseuse de la tête (structure corporelle)\crâne (structure corporelle)

\Bone and/or joint structure (body structure)\structure osseuse\Regional bone structure\Bone structure of head and/or neck (body structure)\structure osseuse de la tête (structure corporelle)\crâne (structure corporelle)

\Skeletal system structure\Structure of bony skeleton\Bony skeleton subdivision\structure osseuse\Regional bone structure\Bone structure of head and/or neck (body structure)\structure osseuse de la tête (structure corporelle)\crâne (structure corporelle)
\Skeletal system structure\Axial skeleton structure\structure osseuse de la tête (structure corporelle)\crâne (structure corporelle)

Status: current, Not sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2002. Module: SNOMED CT core

Descriptions:

Expanded Value Set

Outbound Relationships	Type	Target	Active	Characteristic	Refinability	Group	Values
crâne (structure corporelle)	est un(e) (attribut)	Bone and/or joint structure of cranium (body structure)	true	Inferred relationship	Some
crâne (structure corporelle)	est un(e) (attribut)	structure osseuse de la tête (structure corporelle)	true	Inferred relationship	Some
crâne (structure corporelle)	partie de	Entire head	false	Additional relationship	Some
crâne (structure corporelle)	partie de	Entire bony skeleton	false	Additional relationship	Some

Inbound Relationships	Type	Active	Source	Characteristic	Refinability	Group
Excision of lesion of cranium (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Benign neoplasm of bone of skull	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Cranio-orbital remodelling, unspecified	localisation de l'intervention (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Replacement of skull tongs	localisation de l'intervention (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Overriding skull bones	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of bone of skull	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Multiple fractures of skull (disorder)	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital mandibular hypoplasia	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Congenital macrognathism	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Replacement of Crutchfield tongs of skull	localisation de l'intervention (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Replacement of Crutchfield tongs of skull	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Open skull fracture without intracranial injury (disorder)	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
craniotomie	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Paramedian facial cleft - Tessier cleft 3	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Supraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 9	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Supraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 10	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Removal of bone flap of skull	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Strip craniectomy	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Removal of skull tongs with synchronous replacement	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Desmiognathus	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Closed fracture of skull NOS with intracranial injury, unspecified state of consciousness	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Open fracture of skull NOS with intracranial injury, with more than 24 hours loss of consciousness without return to pre-existing conscious level	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Cleft mandible	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Lack of ossification of presphenoid bone	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital hypoplasia of supraoccipital bone	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
remplacement d'un appareil de traction crânienne par halo	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Insertion of Gardner Wells tongs with synchronous skeletal traction	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Congenital absence of skull bone	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Dicephalus dipus dibrachius	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Removal of Gardner Wells tongs from skull (procedure)	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Dicephalus tripus tribrachius	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Removal of caliper tongs with synchronous replacement	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
méningocèle cérébrale congénitale (trouble)	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Reduction of fracture of skull	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Correction of complex craniofacial deformity NOS	localisation de l'intervention (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Exploratory burrhole of cranium	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Open skull fracture with intracranial injury	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Incomplete ossification of supraoccipital bone	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Correction of complex craniofacial deformity	localisation de l'intervention (attribut)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Skull congenital deformities	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Open fracture of skull NOS with intracranial injury, with less than 1 hour loss of consciousness	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Paramedian facial cleft - Tessier cleft 2	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Infraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 5	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Operation on cranium NOS	localisation de l'intervention (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Open fracture of skull NOS with intracranial injury, with concussion, unspecified	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Other specified other operation on cranium	localisation de l'intervention (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Dysostosis of bone of skull	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Infraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 4	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Closed skull fracture with intracranial injury	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Retrognathism NOS	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Congenital hypoplasia of presphenoid bone	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Sequestrectomy of bone of skull	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital abnormal fusion of supraoccipital bone	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Revision of bone flap of skull (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Paramedian facial cleft - Tessier cleft 1	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Drainage of cranial sinus by trephination	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Replacement of prosthetic plate of skull	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reconstruction of cranial defect with free flap	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Application of Crutchfield tongs of skull with synchronous skeletal traction	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Cranioschisis (disorder)	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Other anomaly of skull or face bone NOS	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Closed fracture of skull NOS with intracranial injury, with no loss of consciousness	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Membranous articular strain (finding)	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Removal of prosthesis from cranium	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Opening of cranium NOS	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital fenestration of presphenoid bone	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Removal of Vinke tongs from skull	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Jaw congenital deformities	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Infraorbital facial cleft - Tessier cleft 7	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Meningoencephalocele (disorder)	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Congenital abnormal shape of presphenoid bone	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Replacement of skull tongs	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Open skull fracture with intracranial hemorrhage	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Iniencephaly - open	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	4
Iniencephaly NOS	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	4
iniencéphalie	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	4
craniorachischisis	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Excision of bone of suboccipital cranium and lamina of cervical vertebra for decompression of medulla and spinal cord (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
réduction fermée primaire d'une fracture spinale et stabilisation de la traction crânienne	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Dolichocephalic dwarfism	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Incision of bone of cranium with elevation of bone flap and excision of epileptogenic focus (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Closed fracture of skull (disorder)	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Specimen from cranium (specimen)	topographie du site de prélèvement (attribut)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
sinus péricrânien	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Cyclops hypognathus	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reduction and reconstruction of craniomegalic skull with incision of bone of cranium (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
examens isotopiques du crâne	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Biopsy of skull	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reduction and reconstruction of craniomegalic skull (procedure)	localisation de l'intervention (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reduction and reconstruction of craniomegalic skull (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Multiple closed fractures of skull AND/OR face with cerebral laceration AND/OR contusion	localisation d'une constatation (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Elevation of skull fracture fragments	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Extracranial contouring of facial and skull bones for benign neoplasm (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	2
Incision of bone of cranium and transection of tentorium cerebelli (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Incision of bone of cranium and excision of neoplasm of pituitary gland using intracranial approach (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reduction and reconstruction of craniomegalic skull with incision of bone of cranium (procedure)	localisation de l'intervention (attribut)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Reduction and reconstruction of craniomegalic skull with incision of bone of cranium (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	3
Excision of bone of cranium with excision of abscess of brain (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Incision and subcutaneous insertion of bone graft to cranium (procedure)	Procedure site - Indirect (attribute)	False	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Excision of bone of cranium and excision of infratentorial neoplasm of brain (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1
Excision of bone of cranium and excision of neoplasm of cerebellopontine angle (procedure)	Procedure site - Direct (attribute)	True	crâne (structure corporelle)	Inferred relationship	Some	1

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Reference Sets

Anatomy structure and entire association reference set (foundation metadata concept)

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Id	Description	Lang	Type	Status	Case?	Module
1004771000172114	structure osseuse du crâne	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Common French translation module (core metadata concept)
1235470016	Bone of cranium	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
148466018	Skull	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
148468017	Cranium	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
480641000241119	crâne (structure corporelle)	fr	Fully specified name	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Common French translation module (core metadata concept)
508559014	Bone structure of cranium	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
832462018	Bone structure of cranium (body structure)	en	Fully specified name	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT core
894521000172118	os du crâne	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Common French translation module (core metadata concept)
897701000172111	crâne	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Common French translation module (core metadata concept)
979851000172113	cranium	fr	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case insensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT Common French translation module (core metadata concept)